2 Samuel 20 - Sheba's Rebellion

2 Samuel 20

And David said to Abishai, "Now Sheba the son of Bichri will do us more harm than Absalom; take your lord's servants and pursue him, lest he find for himself fortified cities and escape from our sight."(verse 6)

Message: Sheba's Rebellion

Time: Second Samuel is set in the land of Israel during the reign of David and follows the course of his forty years as king of Israel (1011–971 BC). It chronicles the establishment of the Davidic dynasty and the expansion of Israel under God’s chosen leader. 

What the Lord is Saying: In the last lesson, David is heading towards Jerusalem, crossing the Jordan, bringing Chimham along but there is a rift between the tribes of Judah and Israel. Absalom his son tried to start a rebellion with a desire to take over the throne, but he was defeated and died in the process at the hands of Joab, David's commander, but Amasa is now the army commander. 

David is with Israeli people in Gilgal and verse 1 of Chapter 20 begins with a mention of "a worthless fellow...whose name was Sheba." Sheba is from the tribe of Benjamin, the tribe of Saul but he is rebellious. Sheba says that David's kingship is to be rejected. The northern tribes chose to follow Sheba while the Southern tribe of Judah stayed with David. There is continual unrest that people have and all they need often is someone to step up and lead a charge in the opposite direction. 

David mentions 10 concubines that had been public defiled by Absalom (2 Samuel 16:22). Absalom's actions made them untouchable to David. But he continued to care for them. 

David has Amasa bring together the men of Judah. David speaks to Abishai, a trusted military leader, and has him fortify the cities before Sheba reaches them. He takes David's bodyguards (Cherethites and Pelethites) to pursue Sheba. Joab and Amasa accompany them but Joab pulls out his dagger and approaches Amasa giving him the idea of affection, but stabs him instead, killing him. Joab clearly wants to be the one in charge and so gets Amasa out of the way. Everyone went on with Joab leading them. 

Sheba did have a following. Joab with the army approach Abel-beth-maacah to seek to cut off military supplies and breach the city walls, breaking the cities fortifications. A woman from the city, perhaps acting as a mediator, wants to speak with Joab. She appeals to Joab to resolve conflicts with wise counsel rather than violence. Joab responds that he wants to keep peace as well as a representative of David's kingdom. Joab makes it clear that if they hand over Sheba all will be satisfactory and no more conflict will be necessary. 

In response to this they cut off Sheba's head and hand it over. And Joab returned to Jerusalem. 

Upon the return the leaders are confirmed. Joab, the leader of the army. Benaiah son of Jehoiada, command over the Cherethites and Pelethites, who served as David's personal bodyguards, underscores his trusted position within the king's inner circle. Adoram, also known as Adoniram in other biblical passages, was a high-ranking official in King David's administration. Jehoshaphat, the son of Ahilud, served as the recorder or chronicler, a position of significant importance in the royal court. The recorder was responsible for maintaining official records, documenting events, and possibly advising the king. Sheva served as the royal scribe under King David. In ancient Israel, the role of a scribe was crucial for maintaining records, drafting official documents, and preserving sacred texts. Zadok and Abiathar served as priests during King David's reign, representing the religious leadership of Israel. Ira is identified as a Jairite, indicating his lineage from Jair, a descendant of Manasseh. This is a non-Levitical priest showing David's intent to integrate religious leadership in his governance. 

Summary: Sheba now rebels and the Northern Tribe, but Joab begins to cut off the supplies in a fortified city and a woman comes forward to mediate and Sheba's head is cut off and delivered to Joab.

Promise: Remain faithful to the Lord when His people and His kingdom seem to be under siege.

Prayer: Lord, thank you for these lessons. Mediation is sometimes necessary and we need to not be afraid to enter into these situations in order to prevent a greater problem in the future. Rebellion is common and I pray I would not be acting in rebellion and submit and surrender to those you have placed over me. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.

2 Samuel 19:24-43 - Signs of Trouble to Come

2 Samuel 19:24-43

But the men of Israel answered the men of Judah and said, "We have ten parts in the king, therefore, we also have more [claim] on David than you. Why then did you treat us with contempt? Was it not our advice first to bring back our king?" Yet the words of the men of Judah were harsher than the words of the men of Israel. (verse 42)

Message: Sign of Trouble to Come

Time: Second Samuel is set in the land of Israel during the reign of David and follows the course of his forty years as king of Israel (1011–971 BC). It chronicles the establishment of the Davidic dynasty and the expansion of Israel under God’s chosen leader. 

What the Lord is Saying: In the last lesson, Joab encourages David to show his people they are important and to gain acceptance he appoints Amasa as commander of his army. 

Starting in verse 24, Saul's grandson Mephibosheth (son of Jonathan) that David has set him up with Saul's land to see David. His appearance was one of mourning, not taking care of himself as he had his allegiance toward David and had experienced sorrow knowing the rebellion of Absalom he has been dealing with. David wonders why Mephibosheth had not gone with him when he was to meet Absalom. Mephibosheth gives the idea that he intended to but was deceived by his servant Ziba (2 Samuel 16:1-4). Mephibosheth confirms his trust and allegiance toward David. David ends the dispute between Mephibosheth and Ziba by dividing up land between the two of them, yet Mephibosheth is willing to let Ziba take it all. 

Barzillai is mentioned now, another supporter of David through the Absalom rebellion. Barzillai is gracious towards David, providing for him as he goes on his way. He was a man of 80 years old and provided Mahanaim as a place of refuge for David (2 Samuel 17). David promises to care for Barzillai but Barzillai does not seem that this is a good idea due to his age and reluctant to leave his area. Instead Barzillai offers Chimham, possibly a son to go with David. David agrees offering to care for Chimham out of respect for Barzillai. Thus, all the people and David cross the Jordan and return to Jerusalem, but first stop at Gilgal. 

Verse 41 mentions the tension or sign of trouble, an ongoing tension between the northern tribes (Israel) and the southern tribe (Judah). The men of Israel accuse the men of Judah of acting secretly in crossing the Jordan which is a significant event in reaching the Promised Land. The men of Judah defend themselves and state that they were not after personal gain. The men of Judah have a strong loyalty to David and in the process the men of Israel feel slighted and undervalued. 

The two kingdoms seem to be fighting on who will bring David back to his kingdom or promised land. 

Summary: David is heading towards Jerusalem, crossing the Jordan, bringing Chimham along but there is a rift between the tribes of Judah and Israel. 

Promise: Look out for hints of trouble to safeguard yourself for future obstacles.

Prayer: God, you are in charge. Grant me the loyalty of Barzillai, to serve You with my resources without expecting gain and help me know when I need to defer to others and allow them to be involved rather than me. Lord, deliver me from the spirit of strife and rivalry that divides Your people. Help me to focus on the King, not on my own selfish claims, or on who is better or more deserving. Be glorified through me. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.

Mark 16:15-20 - An Unusual Text

Mark 16:15-20

And He said to them, "Go into all the world and preach the gospel to all creation. He who has believed and has been baptized shall be saved, but he who has disbelieved shall be condemned. And these signs will accompany those who have believed: in My name they will cast out demons, they will speak with new tongues, they will pick up serpents and if they drink any deadly poison, it shall not hurt them, they will land hands on the sick, and they will recover." So then, when the Lord Jesus had spoken to them, He was received up into heaven, and sat down at the right hand of God. And they went out and preached everywhere, while the Lord worked with them, and confirmed the word by the signs that followed.

Message: An Unusual Text

Time: Mark's personal connection with Peter gave him the source material for this book. This book was composed probably between AD 57 and AD 59. It's a book that is on the move, leading to the cross. 39 times is the word 'immediately' used. Mark reveals Jesus as God's servant, reaching into the lives of people and effecting physical and circumstantial change.

What the Lord is Saying: The end of Mark is disputed as to whether verses 9-20 were part of the gospel or were added on later. In verse 15, the words are recorded that Jesus is sending His disciples into the world to preach the world. The idea is very similar to Matthew 28:19-20 in which are relayed Jesus' final instructions to his people to do the same, "Go and make disciples."  

So what is this text saying? 

For one, something will have to the person that doesn't believe, "he who has disbelieved shall be condemned." This is a clear statement, but whether in the New Testament or Old Testament there has always been the message of those that are chosen and those that are not. The difference here in these verses is the idea that the chosen one's are not as much ordained by God but have a choice - they can believe or not believe. And yet throughout our Old Testament, even the words or actions of others is part of the plan of God. In our free will choices, God's sovereignty holds true. I still to this day wrestle with idea of free will as I don't understand if we really have it, if God works out our free will choices for His purposes. But I suppose that is another matter to ponder in another lesson. The point here is simply there are the "have's" and the "have not's." There are the saved and there are the condemned. To believe is to believe in the gospel or the good news. 

This gospel I think is more broad than it is narrow. It is the kingdom of God on earth and the kingdom of God one day in heaven. The bottom line is we preach these words of this text and try to hold true to those words and its meaning. Mark started his book by starting with "the beginning of the gospel" by announcing it's coming and in verse 14 Jesus preached the gospel saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand, repent and believe in the gospel." Jesus gives actions - repent and believe. But once again the gospel is not clearly described. There is instead some idea that everything that Jesus says is the gospel. He will give us actions that we will need to do. 

Going back to this text here in March 16 at the end. After Jesus in these words differentiates people into those who believe and those who do not, he now speaks more directly about the fruit of those who believe - basically those that believe will carry out some actions that, in this day and age, are rather supernaturally: 

• in My name they will cast out demons
• they will speak with new tongues
• they will pick up serpents and if they drink any deadly poison, it shall not hurt them, 
• they will land hands on the sick, and they will recover

In other words, these believers will carry out some things that will clearly set them aside as believers. 

Thus, there are some supernatural events that will occur. God works and God will work through His people, for His glory. He will do supernatural things and His people will do them. 

We are followers. Yes. We make responses. Yes. But we also are commissioned to do great things in people's lives. As believers, we will do things that will catch people off guard. We will do things that for some will be great things people see and point people back to God and for others it will only give them reasons to disbelieve more. 

And this passage concludes with a more radical statement, "they went out and preached everywhere, while the Lord worked with them, and confirmed the word by the signs that followed." We are to go out and preach - everywhere. And as we do this, the Lord is with us and working with us in this preaching and supporting. Yes, he is in heaven, but he is still working. He is with us which means a part of Him must be present with us and to this we will say it is His spirit. And through this working, the words of the Gospel will be confirmed by the signs or the supernatural things we do. 

Look out for the supernatural. It will be in the believer's life. 

Prayer: O God, you are rich in mercy and love. And you want me to be your messenger. I believe and You work. You give me belief in You that is supernatural and in response you will do supernatural things through me. Forgive me God for wanting to only focus on the supernatural and give myself praise for when those events happen. Help me to see that they will happen as we have faith and trust in You. But no matter what keep me focused on preaching the gospel. Keep me focused and thanks for working for me and through me and helping me carry out these truths in our world. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.

Proverbs 11:19 - A Godly Lifestyle

Proverbs 11:19

He who is steadfast in righteousness [will attain] to life,

And he who pursues evil [will bring about] his own death. 

Message: A Godly lifestyle

Time: Proverbs records multiple individuals as its author with Solomon as the principal author. Solomon died in 931 BC though most think the book was likely in its final form sometime before the end of Hezekiah’s reign in 686 BC. It is a book that instructs people on the path of wisdom. It speaks to all of life and living our lives under the authority and direction of God.

What the Lord is Saying: The previous verse looked similar contrasting the wicked with the one pursuing righteousness and this verse takes on a similar idea. However, the person described here is not momentary in their pursuit of righteousness but steadfast or loyal or unwavering. This is a person with a track record of righteousness. The contrast is one that pursues evil. These two descriptions are contrasting not momentary decisions but multiple decisions over a period of time - with one person consistently righteous and the other pursuing evil. 

The righteous person attains life and life is what everyone is seeking - peace, prosperity, and spiritual fulfillment. It is doing things well. One of my favorite verses is I Timothy 4:8 which says, "bodily discipline is only of little profit, but godliness is profitable for all things, since it holds promise for the present life and also for the life to come." Living for godliness, for righteousness is not only producing present day quality of life but a future life as well. That I might do things always that point in this direction. I want every moment of the day to go in this direction. 

It seems life is a matter of choosing righteousness and deciding what is really righteousness. It is about being unself and looking out for other's interests. Philippians 2:4, "do not merely look out for your own personal interests, but also for the interests of others." Pleasing myself is the easy part of life and what I gravitate towards always. I need to be focused on others and meeting their needs. 

In contrast, pursuing evil leads to death. And specifically my own death. Romans 6:23 states, "For the wages of sin is death." Working sin results in death. Am I pursuing Godly ways in my life - reading His word, fellowshipping with others, praying, sharing the message of the Gospel. Death is separation from God. Life is being with God for all eternity, death is being away from God for all eternity. 

I notice a clear effort in business these days to be more in pursuit of serving others and being pleasant and attending to their needs and this is what the Christian is to be about, but not simply to make a business strong or to please a boss, but it is to glorify God. 

Several years ago, I read and did a study of Respectable Sins from Jerry Bridges. These are the sins of life that are sometimes socially acceptable, but often what we focus on is life is big sins like are mentioned in the Ten Commandments which we all know to avoid. And yet these sins are impacting our lives and how we associate with others.  

Ungodliness

Anxiety and Frustration

Discontentment

Unthankfulness

Pride

Selfishness

Lack of self-control

Impatience 

Irritability

Anger

Judgmentalism

Envy, Jealousy

Sins of the Tongue

Worldliness

I think the danger in life always is living lives that are the best they can be and not simply good lives. Being the best is difficult and challenging and selfless. It is staying focused always on others. It is making decisions that go beyond the basics of life. 

Prayer: God, I ask that I am someone in life that pursues righteousness, pursues good behavior, but not simply doing what everyone seeks, but am truly unselfish for the glory of You and seeing truth and seeking life always. Help me to not get comfortable and revert to pleasing myself. But to pursue righteousness always and consistently. Remind me of the principles I really want in my life - focusing on the big rocks of life and pursuing those big rocks. Lord, keep me uncomfortable and keep me focus on pursuing things that are good always, in all situations and let me do it always to glorify You. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.

2 Samuel 19:1-23 - David Returns to Jerusalem

2 Samuel 19:1-23

Then Joab came into the house to the king and said, "Today you have covered with shame the faces of all your servants, who today have saved your life, and the lives of your sons and daughters, the lives of your wives, and the lives of your concubines." (verse 5)

Message: David Returns to Jerusalem

Time: Second Samuel is set in the land of Israel during the reign of David and follows the course of his forty years as king of Israel (1011–971 BC). It chronicles the establishment of the Davidic dynasty and the expansion of Israel under God’s chosen leader. 

What the Lord is Saying: The battle has been completed with Absalom and his people and Israel can return to being a nation completely now under the kingship of David. And yet the beginning of this chapter continues a theme of transition. In chapter 18 Absalom's army was defeated, Absalom was killed and then this news is brought to David. It was a process in determining how to bring the news to David, but eventually Ahimaaz, the son of Zadok, one of the high priests and a swift messenger brought the news to David and also a Cushite which is probably an Ethiopian. The news came and at the end of chapter 18 David is in great grief. 

Chapter 19 begins with the words "Then it was told, "Behold, the king is weeping and mourns for Absalom." Mourning is not bad and grieving is not bad. It is a part of the process of a person's death. But with Absalom there was something more as David is conflicted between justice and mercy. And this grief was known in his kingdom by the people. But in verse 3 it mentions an issue because generally as people returned from battle they were excited and joyful but with David's mourning it overshadowed their military success. 

Joab in verse 5 speaks to David and tells him he has done a disservice in being all about this mourning and forgets his people and brings shame upon them for being all consumed in grief and missing out on the the joy of battle. 

This immediately in some way reminds me of my dad and the aftermath of my mom. He is so absorbed in his own grief, there is sometimes an absence or an inability to celebrate the life of my mom and the fact that we believe she is in heaven united with God. His grief is so huge and intense and constantly resurfacing and present that even speaking of my mom and any joy we had with her sends him into more grief. He can only at times see what he is missing and not who she was. 

Through Joab, David needs to realign his priorities and realize that he needs to appreciate the loyalty of his followers. In verse 7 Joab says, "Now, therefore arise, go out and speak kindly to your servants..." Joab tells David there is urgency in this because he is risking losing the allegiance of his people for good. In verse 8 therefore David sits at the gate and the gate being a central point for legal matters and announcements meant David was sitting himself before his people as their leader. 

There are still some of Israel that had moved their allegiance to Absalom. And thus there are words which David appeals to the elders of Judah in establishing his place as king over all the people. David appeals to Amasa, whom Absalom had chosen to be over his army, to now replace Joab as the leader of the army. 

In verse 15, David returns to Jerusalem going across the Jordan. He will return now to restore order to his kingdom. The men from the tribe of Benjamin come down to meet David including Shimei who had previously cursed David. This speaks to previous foes seeing that the king has been established and the people will now surrender to him. 

Summary: Joab encourages David to show his people they are important and to gain their acceptance he appoints Amasa as commander of his army. 

Promise: Show appreciation for those who assist us.

Prayer: Lord, I am reminded here of the importance of not becoming so self-absorbed that I forget what is going on around me. Safeguard me in this Lord. Help my father to appreciate and celebrate my mom. Help us Lord to agree with the leaders you have appointed and support them even when they are not my first choice. Help me to get behind them. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.

2 Samuel 18:19-33 - David Laments Absalom's Death

2 Samuel 18:19-33

And the king was deeply moved and went up to the chamber over the gate and wept. And thus he said as he walked, "O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my son!" (verse 33)

Message: David Laments Absalom's Death

Time: Second Samuel is set in the land of Israel during the reign of David and follows the course of his forty years as king of Israel (1011–971 BC). It chronicles the establishment of the Davidic dynasty and the expansion of Israel under God’s chosen leader. 

What the Lord is Saying: Ahimaaz is eager to deliver news to David of the outcome of the battle with Absalom. “That the lord has avenged him” - God has been victorious. God is actively involved in the affairs of his people. But Joab understands that delivering this news to David will be painful for David. Absalom is his son and his desire was for his son not to die even though Joab was the cause of it. Delivering messages is key in these days and needs to be done appropriately. Instead Joab chooses a Cushite to deliver the news - an Ethiopian. The Cushite was likely an eyewitness of the events. But Ahimaaz persisted as he wanted to be involved. He suggested running behind the Cushite. But Joab questions why. There will be no gain in delivering this news. Joab gives him permission and Ahimaaz outruns the Cushite. 

David was waiting at the gates and saw a man running alone. The news coming would be good and bad or mixed. But David was optimistic. Then another man is seen running and again the hope is for good news. Ahimaaz called out to David, "All is well." He bowed before the king. "Blessed be the Lord your God" and he attributes it all to God. He gives glory to God for the victory. 

David asks about Absalom, wanting to know he is all right. Ahimaaz responds by wanting to avoid the bad news. But he could also be deferring the report of the full news to someone else like Joab. David tells Ahimaaz to step aside. The Cushite shows up and confirms the good news of being freed from the rebellion. Once again David wants to know if Absalom is all right. The Cushite is also vague is his response stating only Absalom's outcome is fitting to one that has been subdued. 

David knew that Absalom had died and he wept greatly and lamented over the loss of his son. He has lost also any opportunity for reconciliation. It is a sad day. David perhaps didn't really understand or want to believe the insurrection his son was wanting and his rebellion. 

Summary: The battle has ended and Ahimaaz, a priest and a Cushite want to deliver the results to David and yet our vague in announcing the demise of Absalom, but David figures it out and laments. 

Promise: From Tabletalk, "we cannot let our relationships cloud our judgment when we see people rebelling against lawful authorities."

Prayer: God, you are merciful and outcomes are hard to hear in life. Rebellion is hard to hear. It is hard to be a part of division and opposing forces. We want everyone to get a long and everyone to have a same goal and same desire for peace and love. We want the best in our children and want them to be aligned with us. But sometimes things don't work out the way we would like. Help us to uphold good and lawful ways. We must honor the law. I remember this with our youngest son and making sure he was law abiding and not just thinking that he was when he rebelled and began to smoke. Lord, let goodness reign in our household and may you be glorified always. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.

2 Samuel 17:24-18:18 - Absalom Defeated

2 Samuel 17:24-18:18

Then Joab said, "I will not waste time here with you." So he took three spears in this hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak. And ten young men who carried Joab's armor gathered around and struck Absalom and killed him. (18:14-15)

Message: Absalom Defeated

Time: Second Samuel is set in the land of Israel during the reign of David and follows the course of his forty years as king of Israel (1011–971 BC). It chronicles the establishment of the Davidic dynasty and the expansion of Israel under God’s chosen leader. 

What the Lord is Saying: In the last lesson Absalom is plotting to take over the throne from his father David. He starts by seeking counsel from Ahithophel who previously provided counsel to David. Ahithophel gives good advice and if carried out would have worked to overthrow David and yet Hushai, a spy for David, gets Absalom to question this advice. Ahithophel ends up hanging himself and Absalom’s plans are foiled. 

In verse 24 of chapter 17 David retreats east of the Jordan River to the city of Mahanaim, which tells us the threat of Absalom was real. Absalom also crosses the Jordan River and heads east to Gilead (Mahanaim is in the land of Gilead) with all the men of Israel as he has gained support for his rebellion and potential seizure of the throne. Absalom appoints Amasa, another relative of David to be head of his army. Absalom is possibly rousing interest from those that aren’t thrilled with David’s leadership. 2 Samuel 12:10-12 states that the sword would depart from David’s house because of his sin with Bathsheba. ("I am going to raise up evil against you from your own household.") 

Thus there is a clear consequence for David’s sin. Sin has consequences. There is strife in our lives not only from my sin but possibly the sin of a family member. And perhaps the difficulties and strife people experience is the result of sin in our lands among people collectively. 

The final 3 verses of chapter 17 provide information though on those showing support for David. Up to now the verses have been primarily focused on Absalom but now there is confirmation that there are those that do support David and not only people are mentioned but provisions are given for daily needs including food and rest. 

Beginning in chapter 18 David organizes his troops, appointing military leadership including Joab, Abishai, and Ittai the Gittie each overseeing one third of the troops and David saying he will fight alongside them. But the people don’t want David to fight because the focus often in this area is for the opposition to kill the king as he is the central figure and taking him is like taking all. David states he will do whatever is best for his people. David states that there must be love and compassion for Absalom. Despite his rebellion they are to have mercy on him. There is the tension between justice and mercy - common throughout the Bible and God's history with people. 

The battle is to take place in the forest of Ephraim believed to be on the east side of the Jordan River. The dense woods will end up claiming victory itself over its foes. There was significant defeat there of Absalom’s forces with many lives lost and the forest indeed itself did in fact claim more lives than the sword. 

And in this setting the life of Absalom is claimed. His long hair or his physical prowess gets in his way and gets tangled in the trees, capturing him. He is suspended in midair as his mule keeps going and this foreshadows him hanging in between earthly power and divine favor with judgment looming. A soldier sees this and tells Joab. Joab wonders why Absalom was not killed on the spot as a reward could have been earned. But despite Absalom’s transgressions the soldier remembers the words of David that Absalom is to be spared, yet Joab who received the command is caught up in military warfare nevertheless in wanting him dead. But this soldier has loyalty to David. But Joab will not wait and takes 3 spears - three being a biblical number for completeness or perfection and so his action will be determined and thorough. Hanging from the tree Joab and still alive Joab kills him through the heart - the center of life and emotion. 

Absalom’s insurrection is defeated and David kingship is established once again. Just as the men were concerned of David going into battle and his death being the demise of all fighting, with Absalom’s death Joab calls off all fighting. He is buried in the forest, buried in disgrace. And that place bears his name, a man focused on his self-centeredness and goal of personal glory. 

Summary: David prepares for battle toward Absalom and his army. Justice and mercy are central in sparing Absalom's life, but Joab seizes an opportunity to kill him and Absalom's rebellion is defeated. 

Promise: Even in the midst of battles and difficult situations, I am called to do the right thing. 

Prayer: Lord, I appreciate the time to spend on these verses. I like the study of them and seeing the comments about each verse, weaving the meaning of them. And reading now again about David's justice and mercy reminds me of your justice and your mercy on our lives. At that basketball game the other day, seeing the masses of people of a different faith, the good looking people and wondering Lord about your justice knowing that their faith has not a firm foundation. Lord, it seems hard to envision their separation from you when seen in large numbers and yet your judgment for sin and how it is dealt with is of utmost importance. I do pray for your mercy. I thank you for your mercy. Be glorified. 

Note: If you are interested in other studies/devotions, check out my index of Bible Study's.